BIOTIC Species Information for Ampelisca diadema
| |||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Researched by | Lizzie Tyler | Data supplied by | University of Sheffield | ||||||||||||
Refereed by | This information is not refereed. | ||||||||||||||
Taxonomy | |||||||||||||||
Scientific name | Ampelisca diadema | Common name | An amphipod | ||||||||||||
MCS Code | S429 | Recent Synonyms | Not researched | ||||||||||||
Phylum | Crustacea | Subphylum | |||||||||||||
Superclass | Class | Eumalacostraca | |||||||||||||
Subclass | Peracarida | Order | Amphipoda | ||||||||||||
Suborder | Gammaridea | Family | Ampeliscidae | ||||||||||||
Genus | Ampelisca | Species | diadema | ||||||||||||
Subspecies | |||||||||||||||
Additional Information | |||||||||||||||
Taxonomy References | |||||||||||||||
General Biology | |||||||||||||||
Growth form | Articulate |
Feeding method | Passive suspension feeder Active suspension feeder |
||||||||||||
Mobility/Movement | Swimmer Burrower Temporary attachment |
Environmental position | Epifaunal Epilithic |
||||||||||||
Typical food types | Insufficient information | Habit | Tubiculous | ||||||||||||
Bioturbator | Flexibility | Low (10-45 degrees) | |||||||||||||
Fragility | Intermediate | Size | Small(1-2cm) | ||||||||||||
Height | Growth Rate | Insufficient information | |||||||||||||
Adult dispersal potential | 1km-10km | Dependency | Independent | ||||||||||||
Sociability | Solitary | ||||||||||||||
Toxic/Poisonous? | No | ||||||||||||||
General Biology Additional Information | |||||||||||||||
Biology References | Sheader, 1988, Hayward & Ryland, 1990, | ||||||||||||||
Distribution and Habitat | |||||||||||||||
Distribution in Britain & Ireland | Recorded off the coasts of Scotland, in the North Sea, in the English Channel, off south-west Wales and off the north-eastern coasts of Ireland. | ||||||||||||||
Global distribution | Found in Europe from the Shetlands south to the Azores, the Mediterranean and the Black Sea, and off the coasts of South Africa. | ||||||||||||||
Biogeographic range | Not researched | Depth range | |||||||||||||
Migratory | Insufficient info. | ||||||||||||||
Distribution Additional Information | |||||||||||||||
Substratum preferences | Muddy gravel |
Physiographic preferences | Insufficient information |
||||||||||||
Biological zone | Insufficient information |
Wave exposure | Insufficient information |
||||||||||||
Tidal stream strength/Water flow | Field unresearched |
Salinity | Insufficient information |
||||||||||||
Habitat Preferences Additional Information | |||||||||||||||
Distribution References | |||||||||||||||
Reproduction/Life History | |||||||||||||||
Reproductive type | Gonochoristic |
Developmental mechanism | Direct Development |
||||||||||||
Reproductive Season | June - September | Reproductive Location | Insufficient information | ||||||||||||
Reproductive frequency | Regeneration potential | No | |||||||||||||
Life span | 1-2 years | Age at reproductive maturity | |||||||||||||
Generation time | Insufficient information | Fecundity | 42.5 | ||||||||||||
Egg/propagule size | Fertilization type | ||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||
Reproduction Preferences Additional Information | The majority of amphipods are known to brood their young, so that juvenile mobility is probably low but adult mobility is potentially high. | ||||||||||||||
Reproduction References |