BIOTIC Species Information for Dysidea fragilis
Researched bySean Lindsley-Leake Data supplied byMarLIN
Refereed byThis information is not refereed
Reproduction/Life History
Reproductive typeBudding
Permanent hermaphrodite
Developmental mechanismLecithotrophic
Reproductive SeasonJune to August Reproductive LocationWater column
Reproductive frequencyAnnual episodic Regeneration potential Yes
Life spanInsufficient information Age at reproductive maturityInsufficient information
Generation timeInsufficient information FecundityInsufficient information
Egg/propagule sizeInsufficient information Fertilization typeInternal
Larvae/Juveniles
Larval/Juvenile dispersal potentialInsufficient information Larval settlement periodInsufficient information
Duration of larval stageInsufficient information   
Reproduction Preferences Additional InformationThe sperm of sponges are frequently 'broadcast' into the water column. A sponge creates and concentrates the sperm, before expelling it from the excurrent (oscula) pores. The masses of sperms thus released are sometimes so dense that the sponge appears to be smoking. The sperm are then carried by the water current towards another sponge. There, they are captured by the female cells, the choanocytes. Inside the female, the sperm are transported to eggs by special cells. Fertilization occurs, and the resulting [zygotes] [fertilised eggs] develop into [ciliated] larvae.
Reproduction References
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