BIOTIC Species Information for Verruca spp.
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Researched by | Sean Lindsley-Leake |
Data supplied by | MarLIN |
Refereed by | This information is not refereed |
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Taxonomy |
Scientific name | Verruca spp. |
Common name | A barnacle |
MCS Code | R40 |
Recent Synonyms | |
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Phylum | Crustacea |
Subphylum | |
Superclass | |
Class | Maxillopoda |
Subclass | Thecostraca |
Order | Thoracica |
Suborder | Verrucomorpha |
Family | Verrucidae |
Genus | Verruca |
Species | |
Subspecies | |
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Additional Information | |
Taxonomy References |
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General Biology |
Growth form | |
Feeding method | |
Mobility/Movement | Permanent attachment
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Environmental position | |
Typical food types | |
Habit | Attached |
Bioturbator | |
Flexibility | None (< 10 degrees) |
Fragility | Intermediate |
Size | Small(1-2cm) |
Height | |
Growth Rate | |
Adult dispersal potential | |
Dependency | Independent |
Sociability | Gregarious |
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Toxic/Poisonous? | No |
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General Biology Additional Information | |
Biology References |
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Distribution and Habitat |
Distribution in Britain & Ireland | |
Global distribution | |
Biogeographic range | |
Depth range | |
Migratory | |
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Distribution Additional Information | |
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Substratum preferences | |
Physiographic preferences | |
Biological zone | |
Wave exposure | |
Tidal stream strength/Water flow | |
Salinity | |
Habitat Preferences Additional Information | |
Distribution References |
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Reproduction/Life History |
Reproductive type | Permanent hermaphrodite
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Developmental mechanism | Planktotrophic
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Reproductive Season | February |
Reproductive Location | As adult |
Reproductive frequency | Annual episodic |
Regeneration potential |
No |
Life span | Insufficient information |
Age at reproductive maturity | <1 year |
Generation time | <1 year |
Fecundity | See additional information |
Egg/propagule size | 70-80 µm |
Fertilization type | Internal |
Larvae/Juveniles |
Larval/Juvenile dispersal potential | Insufficient information |
Larval settlement period | late summer |
Duration of larval stage | 1-6 months |
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Reproduction Preferences Additional Information | Reproductive maturity is size related, with sizes of >2mm being mature. Fecundity is a function of adult size and mass, 46 per 1.5mg adult. |
Reproduction References |
Barnes & Stone, 1973, Barnes & Barnes, 1968, |