BIOTIC Species Information for Ahnfeltia plicata
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Researched by | Will Rayment | Data supplied by | MarLIN |
Refereed by | Dr Fabio Rindi | ||
General Biology | |||
Growth form | Foliose Turf Crustose soft |
Feeding method | Photoautotroph |
Mobility/Movement | Permanent attachment |
Environmental position | Epilithic |
Typical food types | Not relevant | Habit | Attached |
Bioturbator | Not relevant | Flexibility | High (>45 degrees) |
Fragility | Intermediate | Size | Medium(11-20 cm) |
Height | Growth Rate | See additional information | |
Adult dispersal potential | None | Dependency | Independent |
Sociability | Solitary | ||
Toxic/Poisonous? | No | ||
General Biology Additional Information | Growth rate Maggs & Pueschel (1989) recorded observations on growth of Ahnfeltia plicata from Nova Scotia. 4 months after germination of carpospores, tetrasporophyte crusts had grown up to 2.6 mm in diameter. 2 months after germination of tetraspores, the basal holdfast had reached 1.1 mm in diameter, with numerous hair like fronds emerging. After 14 months the axes had grown up to 50 mm in length. In a continuous spray culture with water at 8-11°C and light intensities of 40-60 µE/m²/s, mean apical growth of Ahnfeltia plicata was 17.2 µm/day over 19 days (Indergaard et al., 1986). Permanently immersed plants under the same conditions grew at approximately 7 µm/day. Conversely, percentage biomass increase was greater under the permanent immersion regime; 0.57% increase in mass/day vs. 0.20% for the plants in spray culture (Indergaard et al., 1986). |
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Biology References | Fish & Fish, 1996, Dickinson, 1963, Dixon & Irvine, 1977, Maggs & Pueschel, 1989, Indergaard et al., 1986, Bird et al., 1991, |