BIOTIC Species Information for Cirratulus cirratus
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Researched by | Lizzie Tyler | Data supplied by | University of Sheffield |
Refereed by | This information is not refereed. | ||
Distribution and Habitat | |||
Distribution in Britain & Ireland | Found in suitable habitats all round the coast of Britain and Ireland. | ||
Global distribution | Most north west European coasts and also in the south Atlantic. | ||
Biogeographic range | Not researched | Depth range | |
Migratory | Non-migratory / Resident | ||
Distribution Additional Information | In Northumberland it is the dominant crevice organism on rocky shores between low and high water neaps (Olive, 1970). Cirratulus cirratus has been described as an opportunistic deposit feeder that is characteristic of areas of organic enrichment (Penry & Jumars, 1990). Cirratulus cirratus is mostly intertidal but is sometimes found subtidally (up to 50 m depth off the Devon coast) (Garwood, 1982; Olive, 1970). | ||
Substratum preferences | Under boulders Muddy gravel Mud |
Physiographic preferences | Open coast Offshore seabed Strait / sound |
Biological zone | Upper Eulittoral Mid Eulittoral Lower Eulittoral Sublittoral Fringe Lower Infralittoral Upper Circalittoral Lower Circalittoral |
Wave exposure | Sheltered Very Sheltered Extremely Sheltered |
Tidal stream strength/Water flow | Weak (<1 kn) |
Salinity | Reduced (18-30 psu) Variable (18-40 psu) Full (30-40 psu) |
Habitat Preferences Additional Information | None entered | ||
Distribution References | JNCC, 1999, NBN, 2002, Hayward & Ryland, 1995b, Fauchald, 1977, Hayward et al., 1996, Fish & Fish, 1996, Hayward & Ryland, 1995b, |