BIOTIC Species Information for Sphenia spp.
Researched byDr Paul Somerfield & Prof. Richard Warwick Data supplied byPML
Refereed byThis information is not refereed
Distribution and Habitat
Distribution in Britain & IrelandFound on most British and Irish coasts, in particular in north-east England, the English Channel and the Irish Sea.
Global distributionFound in north-west Europe around Britain and Ireland and further south towards the Mediterranean.
Biogeographic rangeTemperate. Depth rangeMTL to 40 m.
MigratoryNon-migratory / Resident   
Distribution Additional Information

Substratum preferencesCoarse clean sand
Fine clean sand
Muddy sand
Algae
Crevices / fissures
Physiographic preferences
Biological zoneMid Eulittoral
Lower Eulittoral
Sublittoral Fringe
Upper Infralittoral
Lower Infralittoral
Upper Circalittoral
Lower Circalittoral
Wave exposure
Tidal stream strength/Water flow SalinityFull (30-40 psu)
Variable (18-40 psu)
Habitat Preferences Additional Information
Distribution References Tebble, 1976, Foster-Smith, 2000,
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