BIOTIC Species Information for Venerupis senegalensis
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Researched by | Will Rayment |
Data supplied by | MarLIN |
Refereed by | This information is not refereed. |
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Reproduction/Life History |
Reproductive type | Gonochoristic
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Developmental mechanism | Planktotrophic
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Reproductive Season | See additional information |
Reproductive Location | Insufficient information |
Reproductive frequency | Annual episodic |
Regeneration potential |
No |
Life span | 6-10 years |
Age at reproductive maturity | 1 year |
Generation time | 1 year |
Fecundity | Insufficient information |
Egg/propagule size | Insufficient information |
Fertilization type | Insufficient information |
Larvae/Juveniles |
Larval/Juvenile dispersal potential | >10km |
Larval settlement period | Insufficient information |
Duration of larval stage | 11-30 days |
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Reproduction Preferences Additional Information | The reproductive characteristics of Venerupis senegalensis vary according to the environment. In Scotland, Quayle (1952) recorded breeding between May and September. However, in northern Spain, spawning occurred in March, April and May (Perez Camacho, 1980). Spawning occurred 2 or more times in a season in a population in western Norway (Johannessen, 1973b) and it has been recorded that spawning can occur up to 4 times per season in Venerupis senegalensis (studied as Venerupis pullastra) raised in a microsystem (Jara-Jara et al., 2000). The Spanish population of Venerupis senegalensis (studied as Venerupis pullastra) experienced constant mortality of 17.7% per annum between shell lengths of 11 and 50 mm (Perez Camacho, 1980) whereas the Norwegian population exhibited low mortality up to year 8 followed by mass mortality attributed to senility (Johannessen, 1973b). |
Reproduction References |
Fish & Fish, 1996, Johannessen, 1973b, Quayle, 1952, Perez Camacho, 1980, Jara-Jara et al., 2000, |