BIOTIC Species Information for Hyalinoecia tubicola
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Researched by | Lizzie Tyler | Data supplied by | University of Sheffield | ||||||||||||
Refereed by | This information is not refereed. | ||||||||||||||
Taxonomy | |||||||||||||||
Scientific name | Hyalinoecia tubicola | Common name | Bristleworm | ||||||||||||
MCS Code | P542 | Recent Synonyms | |||||||||||||
Phylum | Annelida | Subphylum | |||||||||||||
Superclass | Class | Polychaeta | |||||||||||||
Subclass | Order | Eunicida | |||||||||||||
Suborder | Family | Onuphidae | |||||||||||||
Genus | Hyalinoecia | Species | tubicola | ||||||||||||
Subspecies | |||||||||||||||
Additional Information | |||||||||||||||
Taxonomy References | |||||||||||||||
General Biology | |||||||||||||||
Growth form | Vermiform segmented |
Feeding method | Surface deposit feeder Sub-surface deposit feeder |
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Mobility/Movement | Crawler |
Environmental position | |||||||||||||
Typical food types | Habit | Tubiculous | |||||||||||||
Bioturbator | Flexibility | High (>45 degrees) | |||||||||||||
Fragility | Intermediate | Size | Medium(11-20 cm) | ||||||||||||
Height | Growth Rate | ||||||||||||||
Adult dispersal potential | Not researched | Dependency | |||||||||||||
Sociability | Solitary | ||||||||||||||
Toxic/Poisonous? | No | ||||||||||||||
General Biology Additional Information | |||||||||||||||
Biology References | Hayward & Ryland, 1996b, Hayward & Ryland, 1990, Julie Bremner, unpub data, | ||||||||||||||
Distribution and Habitat | |||||||||||||||
Distribution in Britain & Ireland | More or less cosmopolitan (Hayward & Ryland, 1995b). | ||||||||||||||
Global distribution | Found in the north-east Atlantic from Norway to Portugal, in the Mediterranean, in the Indian Ocean and off south-east China and in the north-west Atlantic off the coasts of Canada. | ||||||||||||||
Biogeographic range | Not researched | Depth range | |||||||||||||
Migratory | Insufficient info. | ||||||||||||||
Distribution Additional Information | |||||||||||||||
Substratum preferences | Coarse clean sand Fine clean sand Sandy mud Muddy sand Mud |
Physiographic preferences | |||||||||||||
Biological zone | Wave exposure | ||||||||||||||
Tidal stream strength/Water flow | Salinity | ||||||||||||||
Habitat Preferences Additional Information | |||||||||||||||
Distribution References | Hayward & Ryland, 1990, Julie Bremner, unpub data, | ||||||||||||||
Reproduction/Life History | |||||||||||||||
Reproductive type | Developmental mechanism | ||||||||||||||
Reproductive Season | Reproductive Location | ||||||||||||||
Reproductive frequency | Regeneration potential | No | |||||||||||||
Life span | Insufficient information | Age at reproductive maturity | |||||||||||||
Generation time | Insufficient information | Fecundity | |||||||||||||
Egg/propagule size | Fertilization type | ||||||||||||||
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Reproduction Preferences Additional Information | |||||||||||||||
Reproduction References | Julie Bremner, unpub data, |