BIOTIC Species Information for Pisione spp.
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Researched by | Dr Paul Somerfield & Prof. Richard Warwick | Data supplied by | PML | ||||||||||||
Refereed by | This information is not refereed | ||||||||||||||
Taxonomy | |||||||||||||||
Scientific name | Pisione spp. | Common name | A polychaete worm | ||||||||||||
MCS Code | P14 | Recent Synonyms | |||||||||||||
Phylum | Annelida | Subphylum | |||||||||||||
Superclass | Class | Polychaeta | |||||||||||||
Subclass | Order | Phyllodocida | |||||||||||||
Suborder | Family | Pisionidae | |||||||||||||
Genus | Pisione | Species | |||||||||||||
Subspecies | |||||||||||||||
Additional Information | |||||||||||||||
Taxonomy References | Howson & Picton, 1997, | ||||||||||||||
General Biology | |||||||||||||||
Growth form | Vermiform segmented |
Feeding method | Predator Herbivore |
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Mobility/Movement | Burrower |
Environmental position | Infaunal |
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Typical food types | Small invertebrates | Habit | Free living | ||||||||||||
Bioturbator | Flexibility | High (>45 degrees) | |||||||||||||
Fragility | Intermediate | Size | Small-medium(3-10cm) | ||||||||||||
Height | 0 | Growth Rate | Not researched | ||||||||||||
Adult dispersal potential | Not researched | Dependency | |||||||||||||
Sociability | Solitary | ||||||||||||||
Toxic/Poisonous? | No | ||||||||||||||
General Biology Additional Information | |||||||||||||||
Biology References | Aguado & San martin, 2004, Fauchald & Jumars, 1979, Gradek, 1991, Rouse & Pleijel, 2001 , Stecher, 1968, | ||||||||||||||
Distribution and Habitat | |||||||||||||||
Distribution in Britain & Ireland | Not researched | ||||||||||||||
Global distribution | Not researched | ||||||||||||||
Biogeographic range | Not researched | Depth range | Not researched | ||||||||||||
Migratory | |||||||||||||||
Distribution Additional Information | |||||||||||||||
Substratum preferences | Coarse clean sand |
Physiographic preferences | |||||||||||||
Biological zone | Wave exposure | ||||||||||||||
Tidal stream strength/Water flow | Salinity | ||||||||||||||
Habitat Preferences Additional Information | |||||||||||||||
Distribution References | Rouse & Pleijel, 2001 , | ||||||||||||||
Reproduction/Life History | |||||||||||||||
Reproductive type | Gonochoristic |
Developmental mechanism | Planktotrophic |
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Reproductive Season | August to September | Reproductive Location | As adult | ||||||||||||
Reproductive frequency | Regeneration potential | No | |||||||||||||
Life span | 3-5 years | Age at reproductive maturity | Insufficient information | ||||||||||||
Generation time | Not researched | Fecundity | Insufficient information | ||||||||||||
Egg/propagule size | Insufficient information | Fertilization type | Internal | ||||||||||||
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Reproduction Preferences Additional Information | |||||||||||||||
Reproduction References | Gradek, 1991, Pleijel & Dales, 1991, Rouse & Pleijel, 2001 , Giangrande, 1997, |