BIOTIC Species Information for Ditrupa arietina
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Researched by | Lizzie Tyler | Data supplied by | University of Sheffield | ||||||||||||
Refereed by | This information is not refereed. | ||||||||||||||
Taxonomy | |||||||||||||||
Scientific name | Ditrupa arietina | Common name | A polychaete worm | ||||||||||||
MCS Code | P1329 | Recent Synonyms | |||||||||||||
Phylum | Annelida | Subphylum | |||||||||||||
Superclass | Class | Polychaeta | |||||||||||||
Subclass | Order | Sabellida | |||||||||||||
Suborder | Family | Serpulidae | |||||||||||||
Genus | Ditrupa | Species | arietina | ||||||||||||
Subspecies | |||||||||||||||
Additional Information | |||||||||||||||
Taxonomy References | Howson & Picton, 1997, Hayward & Ryland, 1995b, | ||||||||||||||
General Biology | |||||||||||||||
Growth form | Vermiform segmented |
Feeding method | Passive suspension feeder Active suspension feeder |
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Mobility/Movement | Crawler Burrower |
Environmental position | Infaunal Epifaunal |
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Typical food types | Organic matter, phytoplankton | Habit | Free living | ||||||||||||
Bioturbator | Diffusive mixing | Flexibility | High (>45 degrees) | ||||||||||||
Fragility | Fragile | Size | Small(1-2cm) | ||||||||||||
Height | Not researched | Growth Rate | Not researched | ||||||||||||
Adult dispersal potential | Not researched | Dependency | Independent | ||||||||||||
Sociability | Solitary | ||||||||||||||
Toxic/Poisonous? | No | ||||||||||||||
General Biology Additional Information | |||||||||||||||
Biology References | Gremare et al.,1998, Jordana et al., 2000, Medernach et al., 2000, Hayward & Ryland, 1995b, Hayward & Ryland, 1995b, | ||||||||||||||
Distribution and Habitat | |||||||||||||||
Distribution in Britain & Ireland | Found off the north-east coasts of Scotland as well as the south Celtic Sea and south-west Ireland. | ||||||||||||||
Global distribution | Found in north-west Europe off the coasts of Britain and Ireland, in the Mediterranean off the coasts of Greece and in east and south-east Asia off the coasts of Thailand and China. | ||||||||||||||
Biogeographic range | Temperate to warm temperate. | Depth range | |||||||||||||
Migratory | Non-migratory / Resident | ||||||||||||||
Distribution Additional Information | |||||||||||||||
Substratum preferences | Coarse clean sand Fine clean sand Sandy mud Muddy sand Mud Muddy gravelly sand Sandy gravelly mud |
Physiographic preferences | Open coast Offshore seabed |
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Biological zone | Upper Infralittoral Lower Infralittoral Upper Circalittoral Lower Circalittoral Circalittoral Offshore |
Wave exposure | Exposed Moderately Exposed Sheltered |
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Tidal stream strength/Water flow | Field unresearched |
Salinity | Full (30-40 psu) |
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Habitat Preferences Additional Information | |||||||||||||||
Distribution References | Gremare et al.,1998, Jordana et al., 2000, Hayward & Ryland, 1995b, Hayward & Ryland, 1995b, | ||||||||||||||
Reproduction/Life History | |||||||||||||||
Reproductive type | Gonochoristic |
Developmental mechanism | Planktotrophic |
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Reproductive Season | Not researched | Reproductive Location | Insufficient information | ||||||||||||
Reproductive frequency | Annual protracted | Regeneration potential | No | ||||||||||||
Life span | 1-2 years | Age at reproductive maturity | 1 year | ||||||||||||
Generation time | Not researched | Fecundity | |||||||||||||
Egg/propagule size | Fertilization type | External | |||||||||||||
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Reproduction Preferences Additional Information | |||||||||||||||
Reproduction References | Gremare et al.,1998, Jordana et al., 2000, Medernach et al., 2000, Hayward & Ryland, 1995b, |