Species Gallery (Anthozoa)
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Actinauge richardi specimen showing column.
Copyright: Dr Hilmar Hinz

Actinauge richardi, tentacles retracted.
Copyright: Dr Hilmar Hinz

Close up of tentacles of Actinauge richardi.
Copyright: Dr Hilmar Hinz

Brilliant red Actinia equina.
Copyright: Peter Barfield

Actinia equina
Copyright: Sue Daly

Actinia equina showing blue acrorhagi.
Copyright: Judith Oakley

Actinia fragacea with tentacles outstretched.
Copyright: Sue Scott

A closed Actinia equina individual at low tide.
Copyright: Judith Oakley

A macro image of an anemone on rocky substratum
Copyright: Sue Daly

An Actinia equina attached to the substratum.
Copyright: MarLIN

Brown morph of Actinia equina.
Copyright: Peter Barfield

Closed Actinia equina individuals on an overhang.
Copyright: Judith Oakley

Five closed Actinia equina individuals at low tide.
Copyright: Judith Oakley

The beadlet anemone Actinia equina with characteristic blue acrorhagi.
Copyright: Peter Barfield

Wall of Actinia equina in the Gouliot Caves, Sark, Channel Isles.
Copyright: Sue Daly

Actinia fragacea hanging off rock at Divers Beach, Lundy.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Actinia fragacea in rock pool.
Copyright: Judith Oakley

Actinia fragacea taken in Wales.
Copyright: Judith Oakley

A closed Actinia fragacea specimen.
Copyright: Judith Oakley

Close-up image of expanded strawberry anemone, Actinia fragacea.
Copyright: Dave Peake

Contracted Actinia fragacea above water.
Copyright: Holly Latham

Entire Actinia fragacea with tentacles retracted.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Withdrawn Actinia fragacea individual, Wales.
Copyright: Judith Oakley

Actinothoe sphyrodeta showing the 'fried egg' colour morph on the wreck of the Mohegan at the Manacles, Cornwall.
Copyright: Robert Keen

Actinothoe sphyrodeta Penryn Reef, Manacles, southwest Cornwall.
Copyright: Robert Keen

Actinothoe sphyrodeta showing striped column, at Doune, Scotland.
Copyright: Fiona Crouch

A partially-retracted white sandalled anemone, showing column and tentacles.
Copyright: John Hepburn

A white sandalled anemone, showing column and tentacles.
Copyright: John Hepburn

White Actinothoe sphyrodeta at Firestone Bay in Plymouth Sound.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

White Actinothoe sphyrodeta at Firestone Bay, Plymouth Sound.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Aquarium photograph of Adamsia palliata on Pagurus prideaux.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Adamsia palliata on a hermit crab at Porthkerris Reef, south Cornwall.
Copyright: Fiona Crouch

Adamsia palliata on a hermit crab at the Breakwater Fort in the Plymouth Sound.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Adamsia palliata on hermit crab.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

A colony of Aiptasia couchii.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Aiptasia couchii at Knoll Pins, Lundy Island.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Entire individual with other smaller anemones around.
Copyright: Sue Daly

Lone, olive green Aiptasia couchii.
Copyright: Paul Newland

Dense bed of Alcyonium digitatum.
Copyright: Sue Scott

Alcyonium digitatum
Copyright: Gordon Lang

Alcyonium digitatum - close-up of polyps.
Copyright: Sue Scott

Alcyonium digitatum under an overhang at low tide - close up view.
Copyright: Judith Oakley

Alcyonium digitatum under an overhang at low tide.
Copyright: Judith Oakley

A group of Alcyonium digitatum colonies in the Firth of Lorn.
Copyright: Gordon Lang

Colonies of brown Alcyonium digitatum with polyps withdrawn.
Copyright: Sue Scott

The polyps of dead man's fingers Alcyonium digitatum.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

White dead man's fingers, Mew Stone, Plymouth Sound.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Alcyonium glomeratum on the Manacles, southwest Cornwall.
Copyright: Robert Keen

Alcyonium glomeratum against a black background.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Alcyonium glomeratum showing open and closed polyps in the Channel Isles.
Copyright: Sue Daly

Close up of Alcyonium glomeratum expanded polyps at Hand Deeps, Plymouth.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Close up of Alcyonium glomeratum polyps in the Channel Isles.
Copyright: Sue Daly

Close up of Alcyonium glomeratum polyps, at Hand Deeps, Plymouth.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Red sea fingers.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Small colony of Alcyonium hibernicum on cave wall.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Alcyonium hibernicum with a diameter of 6 cm, at Knoll Pins on Lundy Island.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Sea fan anemone on Eunicella verrucosa.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Amphianthus dohrnii polyps on branches of sea fan.
Copyright: Chris Wood

Amphianthus dohrnii in the Scilly Isles.
Copyright: Robert Keen

Group of sea fan anemones on Eunicella verrucosa.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Anemonia viridis.
Copyright: Peter Barfield

Anemone viridis amongst Dilsea carnosa at Porthkerris, Cornwall.
Copyright: Fiona Crouch

Anemonia viridis
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Anemonia viridis attached to eelgrass.
Copyright: Jack Sewell

Green and pink-tipped Anemonia viridis at low tide.
Copyright: Judith Oakley

Group of Anemonia viridis at Firestone Bay in Plymouth Sound.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Snakelocks anemone in rockpool.
Copyright: Dr Charlotte Marshall

Tentacles of Anemonia viridis.
Copyright: Sue Scott

A variety of Anthopleura ballii with a green disc and tentacles, showing speckled column.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Anthopleura ballii on a sublittoral seabed.
Copyright: Fiona Crouch

Anthopleura ballii on sediment covered rock.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Anthopleura ballii spawning
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Anthopleura ballii.
Copyright: Mark Thomas

Anthopleura thallia in a shallow rockpool.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Dense Anthopleura thallia in a sandy rockpool.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Arachnanthus sarsi with tentacles outstretched.
Copyright: Joint Nature Conservation Committee (JNCC)

The gem anemone, Aulactinia verrucosa, in south west Guernsey.
Copyright: Richard Lord

A gem anemone.
Copyright: Tabitha Pearman

Adult Aulactinia verrucosa with juvenile.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Closed and open gem anemones.
Copyright: Richard Lord

The gem anemone, Aulactinia verrucosa, of the west coast of Guernsey.
Copyright: Richard Lord

Retracted Balanophyllia (Balanophyllia) regia.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Balanophyllia (Balanophyllia) regia, Ilfracombe.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Balanophyllia (Balanophyllia) regia, Plymouth.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Five Balanophyllia (Balanophyllia) regia on rock.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Scarlet and gold star coral at Thorn Rock, Skomer.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Individual photographed in Trondheim Fjord, Norway.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Bolocera tuediae on rocky substratum
Copyright: Fiona Crouch

Two anemones on Buccinum shell. Aquarium photograph.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

A parasitic anemone on the claw of the edible crab, Cancer pagurus.
Copyright: Matthew Jeanes

Two Calliactis parasitica anemones associated with a hermit crab on the sand in the Channel Isles.
Copyright: Sue Daly

Oral view of Capnea sanguinea amongst gravel.
Copyright: Sue Scott

Capnea sanguinea (red) amongst pebbles and brittlestars.
Copyright: Sue Scott

Capnea sanguinea on the sea floor.
Copyright: Fiona Crouch

Capnea sanguinea.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Close up of Caryophyllia inornata.
Copyright: Paul Newland

A few Caryophyllia inornata on rock surface.
Copyright: Joint Nature Conservation Committee (JNCC)

Devonshire cup coral, Caryophyllia smithii at Strome Narrows, Loch Carron, Scotland.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Caryophyllia smithii
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Caryophyllia smithii in Doune, Scotland.
Copyright: Fiona Crouch

Caryophyllia smithii on the Manalces, south-west Cornwall.
Copyright: Robert Keen

Caryophyllia smithii on the wreck of the Rosehill, south Devon.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Devonshire cup coral, Caryophyllia smithii.
Copyright: Sue Scott

Lone Caryophyllia smithii on a rock.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Cataphellia brodricii.
Copyright: Marco Faasse

Two individuals of Cereus pedunculatus.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Cereus pedunculatus almost hidden amongst seaweed on a gravel bed.
Copyright: Fiona Crouch

Cereus pedunculatus on cobbles.
Copyright: Judith Oakley

Cereus pedunculatus.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

A Cereus pedunculatus anemone surrounded by Corynactis viridis anemones.
Copyright: Paul Newland

A group of daisy anemones found near a Zostera noltei seagrass bed.
Copyright: John Hepburn

Daisy anemones in sediment
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Cerianthus lloydii on sandy substrata in Loch Fyne, Scotland.
Copyright: Prof. Jason Hall-Spencer

Cerianthus lloydii.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Cerianthus lloydii.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Cerianthus lloydii.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Arachnactis larva of Cerianthus lloydii from the plankton.
Copyright: Paul Tranter

Lone Cerianthus lloydii on a sandy seabed in Doune.
Copyright: Fiona Crouch

Close up of green and orange Corynactis viridis in the Channel Isles.
Copyright: Sue Daly

Corynactis viridis at Doune, Scotland.
Copyright: Fiona Crouch

Corynactis viridis on Penryn Reef, Manacles, southwest Cornwall.
Copyright: Robert Keen

Corynactis viridis on the hull of the wreck of the City of Westminster, Manacles, southwest Cornwall.
Copyright: Robert Keen

Corynactis viridis on the wreck of the Mohegan at the Manacles, southwest Cornwall.
Copyright: Robert Keen

Corynactis viridis.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Close up of Corynactis viridis at Firestone Bay in Plymouth Sound.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Close up view of Corynactis viridis at Firestone Bay in Plymouth Sound.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Cylista elegans var. miniata at the Scilly Isles.
Copyright: Fiona Crouch

Cylista elegans
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Cylista elegans var. nivea in Lyme Bay, Devon.
Copyright: Robert Keen

Cylista elegans var. nivia with encrusting an sponge on Hat Rock, Plymouth .
Copyright: Robert Keen

Cylista elegans var. rosea with Alcyonium digitatum in the Isles of Scilly.
Copyright: Fiona Crouch

Cylista elegans var. venusta on the wreck of the Scylla, Whitsand Bay, Cornwall.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Cylista elegans var. rosea on the wreck of the Scylla, Whitsand Bay, Cornwall.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Close up of Cylista elegans.
Copyright: Sue Scott

Orange-centred Cylista elegans with clear white spots on the column.
Copyright: Judith Oakley

A sea anemone Cylista lacerata.
Copyright: Paul Naylor

Aquarium photograph of individual from Firestone Bay, Plymouth Sound.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Cylista undata on sandy sublittoral sediment.
Copyright: Paul Newland

Two Cylista undata anemones adjacent to bivalve siphons.
Copyright: Paul Newland

Two Cylista undata anemones adjacent to bivalve siphons.
Copyright: Paul Newland

Diadumene cincta.
Copyright: Marco Faasse

An orange-striped anemone at Porthallow, showing striped orange scaphus.
Copyright: Matthew Jeanes

Edwardsiella carnea.
Copyright: Marine Biological Association of the UK (MBA)

The zoanthid sea anemone Epizoanthus couchii.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Epizoanthus couchii at Firestone Bay in Plymouth Sound.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Cluster of Epizoanthus couchii at Firestone Bay in Plymouth Sound.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Two fans of Eunicella verrucosa showing the two morphs, pink and white.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Eunicella verrucosa on the wreck of the Persier, south Devon.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Eunicella verrucosa.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

A white sea fan amongst pink fans on the wreck of the Persier, Bigbury Bay.
Copyright: Paul Newland

Close up of Eunicella verrucosa with polyps extended at Hand Deeps, Plymouth.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Close up of the extended polyps of Eunicella verrucosa on Hand Deeps, Plymouth.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Mermaids purse (dogfish egg) wrapped around Eunicella verrucosa at the Dartmouth Mewstone in south Devon.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Necrotic example of Eunicella verrucosa at the Mewstone, Plymouth.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Necrotic Eunicella verrucosa.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Small sea fan at the Mewstone, Plymouth.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Funiculina quadrangularis, tall sea pen.
Copyright: Joint Nature Conservation Committee (JNCC)

A number of Funiculina quadrangularis embedded in sediment
Copyright: Joint Nature Conservation Committee (JNCC)

Diver and the tall sea pen Funiculina quadrangularis at ca 20 m depth in Loch Duich
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

The tall sea pen Funiculina quadrangularis at 20 m depth in Loch Duich.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Lone Halcampa chrysanthellum on the seabed.
Copyright: Lin Baldock

Taken on a night dive, Halcampoides abyssorum retracting back into the gravel on the south side of at Knoll Pins, Lundy.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Halcampoides purpureus at Knoll Pins, Lundy Island.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Colony Hoplangia durotrix on the Wreck of the Rosehill at 24 meters depth below chart datum.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Hoplangia durotrix with cup corals at Lundy.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Colonies of the Weymouth carpet coral Hoplangia durotrix in a gulley, Southampton.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Pair of Hormathia coronata individuals on a mixed substratum.
Copyright: Lin Baldock

Isozoanthus sulcatus colony in typical habitat of silty rock.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Leptopsammia pruvoti.
Copyright: Sue Scott

Leptopsammia pruvoti
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Leptopsammia pruvoti eggs / larvae at water surface in aquarium.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Leptopsammia pruvoti in the Channel Isles.
Copyright: Sue Daly

Group of sunset cup corals Leptopsammia pruvoti on vertical rock at depth 30 m, Plymouth Sound old cliff-line.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Oral view of Leptopsammia pruvoti.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Sunset cup coral Leptopsammia pruvoti group on vertical rock below overhang at the Knoll Pins, Lundy.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Sunset cup coral Leptopsammia pruvoti on vertical rock on submerged cliff-line offshore of Plymouth Sound.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Typical group of the solitary coral Leptopsammia pruvoti.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Lophelia pertusa photographed in 1971
Copyright: Marine Biological Association of the UK (MBA)

Polyps of the cold-water coral Lophelia pertusa.
Copyright: Dr Murray Roberts

Close up of the skeletal framework of a Lophelia pertusa colony.
Copyright: Dan Lear

Close up the skeletal cups (corallites) of Lophelia pertusa.
Copyright: Dan Lear

Colony of Lophelia pertusa from Mingulay Reef complex.
Copyright: Dr Murray Roberts

Skeleton of a small colony of Lophelia pertusa.
Copyright: Dan Lear

Mesacmaea mitchelli in muddy gravel.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Mesacmaea mitchelli in muddy sand at ca 8 m below chart datum
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Close up of Metridium senile on Raglan Reef, Manacles, south-west Cornwall.
Copyright: Robert Keen

Metridium senile in Scapa Flow, Orkneys.
Copyright: Robert Keen

Metridium senile seemingly 'on the move', HMS Scylla.
Copyright: Paul Newland

Metridium senile showing catch tentacles
Copyright: Dylan Jones

Metridium senile with tentacles retracted, surrounded by brittlestars
Copyright: Julian Madle

Metridium senile.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Metridium senile.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

A plumose anemone colony.
Copyright: Paul Newland

Pink and white Metridium senile.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Plumose anemone on a cable.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

White and orange Metridium senile
Copyright: Gordon Lang

Nematostella vectensis, one individual removed from the substratum.
Copyright: Dennis R. Seaward

Individual with out-stretched tentacles.
Copyright: Joint Nature Conservation Committee (JNCC)

Pachycerianthus multiplicatuson rocky substratum
Copyright: Sue Daly

A fireworks anemone Pachycerianthus multiplicatus from Loch Duich Head with tentacles outstretched.
Copyright: Sue Scott

Centre of Pachycerianthus multiplicatus against a black background.
Copyright: Fiona Crouch

Retracted Pachycerianthus multiplicatus against a black background.
Copyright: Fiona Crouch

The fireworks anemone Pachycerianthus multiplicatus with tentacles outstretched.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Parazoanthus anguicomus on dead Eunicella verrucosa at Coopers Cliff off shore Plymouth Sound.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Parazoanthus anguicomus.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Close up of Parazoanthus anguicomus at Doune, Scotland.
Copyright: Fiona Crouch

Close up of Parazoanthus anguicomus on the Manacles, southwest Cornwall.
Copyright: Robert Keen

Clump of Parazoanthus anguicomus.
Copyright: Paul Naylor

White creeping anemone Parazoanthus anguicomus on rock.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Cluster of Parazoanthus axinellae polyps.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Parazoanthus axinellae
Copyright: Paul Newland

Parazoanthus axinellae on Coopers Cliff off shore Plymouth Sound.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Parazoanthus axinellae on rock face at Lundy Island.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Close up of Parazoanthus axinellae polyps in the Channel Isles.
Copyright: Sue Daly

Peachia cylindrica anemone and maerl.
Copyright: Sue Scott

Peachia cylindrica
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Peachia cylindrica buried in coarse sand.
Copyright: Paul Newland

Peachia cylindrica larvae.
Copyright: Marine Biological Association of the UK (MBA)

Peachia cylindrica on a gravel bed.
Copyright: Fiona Crouch

Pennatula phosphorea and Turritella communis in muddy sediment.
Copyright: Joint Nature Conservation Committee (JNCC)

Close-up view of Pennatula phosphorea.
Copyright: Dr Hilmar Hinz

Group of individuals.
Copyright: Joint Nature Conservation Committee (JNCC)

Protanthea simplex.
Copyright: Sue Scott

Protanthea simplex at Stome Narrows in Loch Carron, Scotland.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Protanthea simplex at Stome Narrows in Loch Carron, Scotland.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Protanthea simplex surrounded by brittle stars.
Copyright: Fiona Crouch

A collection of anemones amongst Sabella pavonina.
Copyright: Gordon Lang

A sea loch anemone.
Copyright: Gordon Lang

The sealoch anemone Protanthea simplex.
Copyright: Marine Conservation Society (MCS)

The worm anemone Scolanthus callimorphus.
Copyright: Marco Faasse

A group of sea fans.
Copyright: Joint Nature Conservation Committee (JNCC)

Swiftia pallida surrounded by coral polyps.
Copyright: Fiona Crouch

A northern sea fan.
Copyright: Gordon Lang

Urticina felina at Scapa Flow, Orkneys.
Copyright: Robert Keen

Urticina felina
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Urticina felina
Copyright: Cathal McNaughton

Urticina felina
Copyright: Cathal McNaughton

Urticina felina
Copyright: Julian Madle

Urticina felina (showing colour variation between the two)
Copyright: Julian Madle

Urticina felina column showing verrucae.
Copyright: Sue Scott

Urticina felina.
Copyright: Sue Scott

Urticina felina.
Copyright: Sue Scott

Urticina felina.
Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

A blue colour morph of Urticina felina.
Copyright: Paul Newland

Closed Urticina felina.
Copyright: Judith Oakley

Group of Urticina felina.
Copyright: Paul Naylor

The dahlia anemone Urticina felina fully retracted. Column showing characteristic warts (verrucae) and adherent debris.
Copyright: Paul Newland

Sea pens, Virgularia mirabilis extending from muddy sediment.
Copyright: Sue Scott

Virgularia mirabilis embedded in sediment.
Copyright: Sue Scott

Virgularia mirabilis embedded in sediment; 5 colonies shown.
Copyright: Joint Nature Conservation Committee (JNCC)

Stem and polyps of Virgularia mirabilis.
Copyright: Sue Scott
Images: 251